Paul
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One of the Virtualization     guys

Automatiseren en techniek zijn al 20 jaar mijn passie. Vooral de snelheid en de dynamiek van het vak spreken me aan, het is veel denken en vooral op het juiste moment doen. Als virtualisatie-specialist is mijn motto: “Virtually anything is possible”. Dat zal de komende jaren nog duidelijker worden als het gaat om “ICT from the cloud”. Virtualisatie gaat het allemaal mogelijk maken: ICT uit de muur wordt straks net zo gewoon als water uit de kraan en stroom uit het stopcontact.

Cannot Synchronize host - vcenter error

door Paul 3-2-2012
On a sunny day in februari suddenly all hosts in one cluster give the folllowing error: Error: Cannot synchronize host s02esxhyp000003 Cannot complete login due to an incorrect user name or password. Removing the host from the cluster and re-add did not help, neither did restarting the services: service vmware-vpxa restart service mgmt-vmware restart. Every action i do in the cluster gives me the following error "vim.fault.Invalidlogin": Finally good old mister Google came up with the following solution. 1. Disconnect the host from vcenter (do not remove) 2. Run from the ESX console "userdel vpxuser", or connect to the host using the viclient and Delete the vpxuser 3. Reconnect the host in vCenter, it will first give an error about a wrong password and then starts the Add Host Wizard. I came across a nice knowwie when i was troubleshooting this error. The next time you add a host to a cluster watch the "Recent Tasks" that appear in a viclient connected directly to that host. So indeed start another viclient and connect directly to the host, then go back to the viclient connected to vcenter and add the host to a cluster (preferably one with resource pools).

Tags:

Virtual Stuff | vSphere

Confusing Windows error

door Paul 13-1-2012
The error is in Dutch, it comes down to; Cannot delete file, not enough diskspace. Remove some files and try again. They never cease to amaze me, those Windows guys from MS :-)

Tags:

Windows

VMware Certified Advanced Professional - Datacenter Administrator

door Paul 21-12-2011

After waiting for 18 agonizing days i finally received the results of my VCAP-DCA exam.

I am very glad to say i passed and can now officially be called a

"VMware Certified Advanced Professional - Datacenter Administrator"

Admit it!; it is a mouth full Laughing

 

Next up is the VCAP-DCD exam, i scheduled the Datacenter Design exam for friday the 30th December.

 

 

 

Tags:

Virtual Stuff | vSphere

VMware adjusts new licensing model before it is released

door Paul 4-8-2011

Today i received the following email from vmware about a change to the announced new licensing model for vSphere 5.

On the one hand i think its good that they listen to the community but on the other hand they can ask themselves "Did we think this new licensing model through enough before announcing it?"

On July 12, 2011, VMware announced our new Cloud Infrastructure Suite. The launch featured vSphere 5, the newest version of our flagship product.

As many of you know, as part of this announcement, we introduced changes to the vSphere licensing model in order to align costs with the benefits of virtualization rather than with the physical attributes of individual servers. While our goal was to provide a licensing model based on consumption and value rather than physical components and capacity, we strived to make the new model as non-disruptive as possible.

These changes generated much debate in the blogosphere, in conversations with our partners and customers, and across VMware communities. Some of the discussion had to do with confusion around the changes. We have been watching the blog commentaries carefully, and we have been listening to the partner and customer conversations very intently. A great deal of feedback was provided that examined the impact of the new licensing model on every possible use case and scenario, and equally importantly, reflected our partners’ and customers’ intense passion for VMware.

Our success depends on the active involvement of our channel partners. We are a company built on partner and customer goodwill, and we’ve taken your feedback in earnest. Our primary objective is to do right by our customers, so we are announcing three changes to the vSphere 5 licensing model that address the most recurring areas of your feedback.

•  

We’ve increased vRAM entitlements for all vSphere editions, including the doubling of the entitlements for vSphere Enterprise and Enterprise Plus. This change addresses concerns about future-looking business cases that were based on future hardware capabilities and the previous vSphere licensing model.  Below is a comparison of the previously announced and the new vSphere 5 vRAM entitlements per vSphere edition:

 

vSphere edition

Previous vRAM entitlement

New vRAM entitlement

vSphere Enterprise+

48 GB

96 GB

vSphere Enterprise

32 GB

64 GB

vSphere Standard

24 GB

32 GB

vSphere Essentials+

24 GB

32 GB

vSphere Essentials

24 GB

32 GB

•  

We’ve capped the amount of vRAM we count in any given VM, so that no VM, not even the “monster” 1TB vRAM VM, would cost more than one vSphere Enterprise Plus license. This change also aligns with our goal to make vSphere 5 the best platform for running Tier 1 applications.

•  

We’ve adjusted our model to be much more flexible around transient workloads, and short-term spikes that are typical in test & development environments for example. We will now calculate a 12-month average of consumed vRAM to rather than tracking the high water mark of vRAM.

Finally, we introduced the vSphere Desktop edition to address vSphere licensing in a desktop environment. The vSphere Desktop edition does not have any vRAM entitlements, and allows customers to purchase vSphere for VDI use case on per user basis. Our price books are being updated and will be distributed shortly.

Tags:

Virtual Stuff | vSphere

Invitation to participate in the VCP5 Beta Exam

door Paul 14-7-2011

Today i was invited by VMware to participate in the VCP5 beta exam program.

The official exam code is:

VCP511: VMware Certified Professional on vSphere 5 (Private Beta - Invite Only)

It is only available for the official RCBETA 5 program members.

I decided i am going to take a shot at it on friday july 22nd. the beta exam periode only runs from july 12 to the 24th so there is not much time to prepare.

 

Tags:

Virtual Stuff | vSphere

VCAP-DCA exam

door Paul 13-5-2011

Last Friday I took a shot at the VMware VCAP-DCA exam.
I kinda knew what to expect, but still it was a toughy!

Its all labs, no multiple choice questions.
You get 4 hours, which in the end isn't a lot, its not extremely difficult but it just is a lot.
There are PDFs at hand but you hardly have time to check them.
There was one time when i could have used the Hardening guide but alas it was nowhere to be found
I think i flunked it, big time, because i ran outta time after only 70% of the questions.
I will get the result within 10 business days, i'll post again when i receive the bad news Cry

Tip:

Immediately skip the questions you do not know.
When there is time left try to do them using the PDFs.

 

13-072011 - Yep, i flunked it.

The number of point wasnot all that bad considering i missed about a third of the questions due to a lack of time.

 

Tags:

Virtual Stuff | vSphere

vCenter Server 4.0, VMotion of a VM fails

door Paul 17-2-2011

vCenter Server 4.0, VMotion of a VM fails

Error in viclient: Insufficient disk space on datastore

I ran into this error today.

When i checked the datastore i noticed there was still 5GB of free space.

I do not want to say that this is a fair enough amount of free space on a 280GB Datastore, and I did anticipate some possible problems when using snapshots, but I did not expect problems with Vmotion.

I remembered some capacity guidelines from vmware and after some googling i found them here:

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1003412

In short:

____________________________________

All VMFS (vmfs2, vmfs3) must retain a level of free space to ensure that the virtual machine functions properly. Two important capacity thresholds must be observed:

· 200 Megabyte Capacity: VMware suggests 200 MB as the threshold where ESX system administrators take action to resolve capacity issues,

   VMFS volumes vary widely in size and it is impossible to define a precise percentage, but the risk of unexpected problems become greater at this point.

· 100 Megabyte Remaining: If left unchecked, a VMFS volume grows until only 100 MB of space remains, at which time issues may occur.

  100 MB is defined as a critical threshold at which ESX system administrators must take immediate action to correct the issue because VMware VMFS stops growing at this point.

____________________________________

The odd thing is that these thresholds do not account for preserving the VMotion, DRS and Snapshot capabilities.

I agree that, with these sugested thresholds, VMs will keep running but you lose a lot of functionality when using these capacity thresholds.

 

Cause of the problem:

vCenter Server 4.0 requires enough space to store two full-size copies of the virtual machine swap file simultaneously. If there is not enough space on the datastore, you receive this error.

So the VMotion of a VM with 8GB of memory requires 8GB of free diskspace on the datastore.

I have not checked it, yet, but i can imagine that this is not the case when using vCenter Server 4.1.

This could really cause problems with large memory VMs or when vmotioning multiple VMs sharing the same datastore. 

Solution:

Free up space on the datastore (SVmotion will still work as this does not move the VM, just make sure you have enough space for the temporarily delta files) 

Workaround:

Since only the non-reserved memory uses the swap file, you can temporarily increase the memory reservation of the virtual machine and remove the reservation after the vMotion.

 

Tags:

Virtual Stuff

“Map View” error in VI-Client

door Paul 12-1-2011

Yesterday I had the strangest errors in the VI-Client when accessing the “Map View” functionality under the “Storage View” tab.

 The following error came when accessing the “Storage View” Tab and clicking “Map”

 

 The following error came when changing the “Map” checkboxes and clicking “Update View”

 

 Well, they look very clear error messages don’t they? J

 It took me quite some googling to find the following:

http://www.red-gate.com/supportcenter/Content?p=SQL%20Dependency%20Tracker&c=SQL_Dependency_Tracker%5Cknowledgebase%5CSDT_VJSLIB_Not_Found.htm

We seemed to be missing a Microsoft Visual J# Version 2.0 Redistributable Package.”

After downloading and installing the package the errors were gone and I could see the Maps.

 

 

Tags:

Virtual Stuff